Publication:

Wind farm developers are worried about neighbours stealing their wind

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    Authors & editors

    Cuff, Madeleine [Author]

    Publisher New Scientist
    Year of publication 2025 April 12
    Languages

    Medium Digital
    Edition1
    Topics

    Contemporary news > 2025
    Generation of Electricity > Wind farms

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    Scope & contentThe problem lies with wind farm wakes. "The job of a turbine is to rotate a set of blades that extract energy from the incoming wind. But, as you extract that energy, then you leave behind much lower energy," says Pablo Ouro at the University of Manchester, UK. That creates a region of "low­ velocity wind", he says, which can extend for tens of kilometres.

    The issue has become critical as more offshore wind farms have sprung up and turbines have become larger and more powerful, creating bigger wakes. At least a dozen disputes have broken out among clean-energy developers in the UK as they jostle
    to protect their wind resources from neighbouring projects, according to Sarim Sheikh, who previously led General Electric's offshore wind business.

    "Wake effects are nothing new. It's been there since the very beginning of wind farm development;' says Sheikh. "What has changed over the last few years has been the rapid scale of the growth in the size of wind turbines."

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